DAILY MDC MCQ 1 Category: DAILY MDC MCQ 1 0% 16 All the best Thank you. How will you rate this quiz DAILY MDC MCQ 1 1 / 59 In which of the following cell nucleus is not present? Eukaryotic cell Prokaryotic cell None of the above Both of the above 2 / 59 Where does protein synthesis take place Free ribosomes and or granular ER golgi apparatus centriole lysosomes 3 / 59 The restoration of tissues and organs after injury is called regeneration reproduction division formation 4 / 59 Which of the following part of a neuron receives information from other neurons? cell body myelin sheath dendrites axon 5 / 59 Which of the following is the process of synthesis of glucose? neogenesis glycolysis gluconeogenesis saccharification 6 / 59 Which of the following cells do not lack the ability to divide? red blood cells skin cells nerve cells muscle cells 7 / 59 The digestive organs of the cell is known as lysosomes smooth ER golgi complex mitochondria 8 / 59 Which of the following cells do not usually divide but can be induced to divide? hair follicles liver cells hair cells red blood cells 9 / 59 Who proposed the cell theory? Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Rudolf Virchow Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Watson and Robert Hooke 10 / 59 Which organ has a prominent granular Endoplasmic Reticulum heart liver brain pancreas 11 / 59 The basic building block of the human body including all animals and plants is called..... the atom the ion the molecule the cell 12 / 59 What is cell biology? Study of metaphase of a cell Study of cell structure and function Study of cancerous cell Study of cell division only 13 / 59 In which of the following type of cells Sarcoplasmic reticulum is found? neurons liver cells muscle cells kidney cells 14 / 59 Which of the following are unicellular organisms? plants animals flagellates humans 15 / 59 Which of the following cells release insulin when glucose levels elevate in the body? zeta cells alpha cells gamma cells beta cells 16 / 59 The following cells cannot regenerate and hence cannot undergo mitotic division except neurons hepatocytes germ cells cardiomyocytes 17 / 59 Which of the following are phagocytic cells? neutrophils, macrophages neutrophils, mast cells mast cells, macrophages mast cells, antibodies 18 / 59 Which of the following is not a cell organelle mitochondria ribosomes cytoplasm lysosomes 19 / 59 What is the approximate number of cells of the human body? 30 000 billion 50 000 billion 75 000 billion 10 000 billion 20 / 59 Which of the following cell doesn't contain a cell wall? Animal cell Bacteria Fungi Plant cell 21 / 59 Which of the following is a functional unit of a body? Spleen Mitochondria Cell Cytoplasm 22 / 59 What is a cell? smallest and advanced unit of life largest and advanced unit of life smallest and basic unit of life largest and basic unit of life 23 / 59 Which of the following cells are found in the intestinal lining? Epithelial cells RBCs Neurons Hepatocytes 24 / 59 What is epithelial mesenchymal transition? Formation of mesenchymal cells Lysis of cell Loss of migration and gain of adhesion Loss of adhesion and gain of migration 25 / 59 Which of the following is not a function of glycocalyx regulates the movements of fluids between endothelial cells involved in cell-to-cell recognition they take part in regulatory functions as receptor proteins they do not modulate adhesions between cells 26 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the Gap junctions are absent? Brain cells Reproductive cells Cardiac cells Sperm cells 27 / 59 Which of the following is not a component of cell membranes? Phosphodiglycerides Phosphotriglycerides Cholesterol Sphingolipids 28 / 59 Examination of a cell by light microscopy shows a fluid cell body, a cell nucleus and the cell membrane, also known us cell organelle protoplasm cytoplasm plasmalemma 29 / 59 Which of the following cell organelle is responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids? Golgi Complex Mitochondria Endoplasmic Reticulum DNA 30 / 59 DNA is stored in which of the following cell organelle? Nucleus Cell Membrane Cell wall Cytoplasm 31 / 59 The following are multicellular organisms except. plants humans flagellates animals 32 / 59 Which organelle can degrade ingested foreign material or the cell's own decaying organelles and return them in the form of metabolites for cellular metabolism (recycling) mitochondria smooth ER golgi complex lysosomes 33 / 59 The following are true about the cell membrane except has double layer of lipids contains cell organelles has infiltrated proteins has water soluble ends 34 / 59 All cells contain endoplasmic reticular except red blood cells hepatocytes glial cells neurons 35 / 59 The only cells that can undergo both meiosis and mitosis are germ cells hepatocytes cardiomyocytes neurons 36 / 59 The following are membrane bound organelles except golgi apparatus mitochondria endoplasmic reticulum ribosomes 37 / 59 Which of the following polysaccharide is not present in the eukaryotic plant cell wall? Pectin Hemicellulose Chitin Cellulose 38 / 59 Which organelle is involved in the ingestion and excretion of substances in the form of membrane bounded secretory vesicles. lysosomes smooth endoplasmic reticulum autolysis golgi apparatus 39 / 59 Which of the following cells are pluripotent? hepatocytes embryonic stem cells neurons nucleosomes 40 / 59 Protein synthesis takes place in which of the following cell organelle? Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell wall Ribosome 41 / 59 Which of the following site is represented by Loops in lampbrush chromosomes? Crossing over Transcription Cell division Replication 42 / 59 The process whereby nutrients such as fats, proteins and carbohydrates are converted to energy is called consumption ingestion metabolism digestion 43 / 59 Which of the following organisms doesn't have a cell? Algae Fungi Virus Bacteria 44 / 59 Which of the following is known as the powerhouse of a cell? Nuclei Cytoplasm Mitochondria Lysosome 45 / 59 Which organelle is responsible for the production of exported proteins like glandular secretions ribosomes golgi apparatus smooth ER granular ER 46 / 59 Lysosomes are produced by which of the following cell organelles? Mitochondria Golgi Complex Endoplasmic Reticulum DNA 47 / 59 What makes Endoplasmic Reticular granular or agranular presence or absence of ribosomes presence or absence of proteins presence of absence of carbohydrates presence or absence of lysosomes 48 / 59 Who is the father of cell biology? George N. Papanicolaou None of the above George Emil Palade Robert Hooke 49 / 59 Which of the following is not a type of chromosomal aberration? mutations inversion duplication translocation 50 / 59 Which of the following is used by cells to interact with other cells? Cell adhesions Cell junctions Cell detectors Cell tubules 51 / 59 RNA is present in which of the following cell organelles? Cytoplasm Ribosome Nucleus Cell wall 52 / 59 Where are genetic information or materials stored in the cell? RNA DNA Chromatids Chromosome 53 / 59 The commonest type of cell in the human body is called. erythrocytes neurons glial cells germ cell 54 / 59 The membrane proteins on the water-soluble ends of the phospholipids, are covered with a thin film of sugar molecules (carbohydrates) called proteoglycans glycocalyx cellulose starch 55 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the cell junction is abundant? Cardiac cells Prokaryotic cells Hepatic cells Epithelial cells 56 / 59 Which of the following is known as the suicide bag of a cell? Mitochondria Nuclei Lysosome Golgi Complex 57 / 59 Which of the following cell is found in the brain? Hepatocyte Neuron Epithelial cell Nephron 58 / 59 A cell organelle that is present in animal cells but not present in plant cells is? Mitochondrial Cytoplasm Centrosome Golgi complex 59 / 59 Which of the following promote curvature of cell membrane? Phosphatidyl inositol(PI) Phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PE) Phosphatidyl serine (PS) Phosphatidyl choline (PC) Your score is Send feedback