DAILY MDC MCQ 1 Category: DAILY MDC MCQ 1 0% 22 All the best Thank you. How will you rate this quiz DAILY MDC MCQ 1 1 / 59 A cell organelle that is present in animal cells but not present in plant cells is? Centrosome Cytoplasm Mitochondrial Golgi complex 2 / 59 DNA is stored in which of the following cell organelle? Cell wall Nucleus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm 3 / 59 Which organelle is involved in the ingestion and excretion of substances in the form of membrane bounded secretory vesicles. smooth endoplasmic reticulum golgi apparatus lysosomes autolysis 4 / 59 The restoration of tissues and organs after injury is called formation regeneration reproduction division 5 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the Gap junctions are absent? Cardiac cells Reproductive cells Brain cells Sperm cells 6 / 59 Protein synthesis takes place in which of the following cell organelle? Ribosome Cytoplasm Cell wall Nucleus 7 / 59 Which of the following cells do not usually divide but can be induced to divide? liver cells hair follicles hair cells red blood cells 8 / 59 Which of the following is used by cells to interact with other cells? Cell adhesions Cell junctions Cell tubules Cell detectors 9 / 59 Which of the following cells are found in the intestinal lining? Hepatocytes Epithelial cells RBCs Neurons 10 / 59 The membrane proteins on the water-soluble ends of the phospholipids, are covered with a thin film of sugar molecules (carbohydrates) called starch glycocalyx proteoglycans cellulose 11 / 59 Which of the following is not a function of glycocalyx involved in cell-to-cell recognition regulates the movements of fluids between endothelial cells they do not modulate adhesions between cells they take part in regulatory functions as receptor proteins 12 / 59 Which of the following organisms doesn't have a cell? Bacteria Virus Algae Fungi 13 / 59 Which organelle is responsible for the production of exported proteins like glandular secretions ribosomes smooth ER granular ER golgi apparatus 14 / 59 Which organelle can degrade ingested foreign material or the cell's own decaying organelles and return them in the form of metabolites for cellular metabolism (recycling) mitochondria smooth ER lysosomes golgi complex 15 / 59 The following cells cannot regenerate and hence cannot undergo mitotic division except hepatocytes cardiomyocytes germ cells neurons 16 / 59 In which of the following type of cells Sarcoplasmic reticulum is found? neurons liver cells kidney cells muscle cells 17 / 59 Which organ has a prominent granular Endoplasmic Reticulum liver heart pancreas brain 18 / 59 In which of the following cell nucleus is not present? Prokaryotic cell None of the above Eukaryotic cell Both of the above 19 / 59 Which of the following is not a component of cell membranes? Phosphodiglycerides Phosphotriglycerides Sphingolipids Cholesterol 20 / 59 Examination of a cell by light microscopy shows a fluid cell body, a cell nucleus and the cell membrane, also known us cytoplasm protoplasm cell organelle plasmalemma 21 / 59 The commonest type of cell in the human body is called. erythrocytes germ cell neurons glial cells 22 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the cell junction is abundant? Cardiac cells Prokaryotic cells Hepatic cells Epithelial cells 23 / 59 The digestive organs of the cell is known as golgi complex smooth ER mitochondria lysosomes 24 / 59 The following are membrane bound organelles except ribosomes endoplasmic reticulum golgi apparatus mitochondria 25 / 59 Which of the following cell doesn't contain a cell wall? Fungi Plant cell Bacteria Animal cell 26 / 59 Which of the following is known as the powerhouse of a cell? Lysosome Mitochondria Cytoplasm Nuclei 27 / 59 Which of the following promote curvature of cell membrane? Phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PE) Phosphatidyl serine (PS) Phosphatidyl inositol(PI) Phosphatidyl choline (PC) 28 / 59 The following are true about the cell membrane except has water soluble ends contains cell organelles has infiltrated proteins has double layer of lipids 29 / 59 Which of the following is known as the suicide bag of a cell? Lysosome Mitochondria Nuclei Golgi Complex 30 / 59 Which of the following part of a neuron receives information from other neurons? axon dendrites myelin sheath cell body 31 / 59 Lysosomes are produced by which of the following cell organelles? Golgi Complex Endoplasmic Reticulum DNA Mitochondria 32 / 59 The only cells that can undergo both meiosis and mitosis are neurons germ cells cardiomyocytes hepatocytes 33 / 59 Which of the following cell is found in the brain? Epithelial cell Neuron Nephron Hepatocyte 34 / 59 What is the approximate number of cells of the human body? 10 000 billion 30 000 billion 75 000 billion 50 000 billion 35 / 59 Which of the following is the process of synthesis of glucose? neogenesis glycolysis saccharification gluconeogenesis 36 / 59 Which of the following site is represented by Loops in lampbrush chromosomes? Crossing over Transcription Replication Cell division 37 / 59 Which of the following are phagocytic cells? mast cells, macrophages mast cells, antibodies neutrophils, mast cells neutrophils, macrophages 38 / 59 Which of the following is not a type of chromosomal aberration? duplication translocation mutations inversion 39 / 59 What is a cell? smallest and advanced unit of life smallest and basic unit of life largest and advanced unit of life largest and basic unit of life 40 / 59 Which of the following cell organelle is responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids? DNA Golgi Complex Endoplasmic Reticulum Mitochondria 41 / 59 The basic building block of the human body including all animals and plants is called..... the atom the molecule the ion the cell 42 / 59 Who is the father of cell biology? Robert Hooke George N. Papanicolaou George Emil Palade None of the above 43 / 59 Which of the following is a functional unit of a body? Cytoplasm Cell Spleen Mitochondria 44 / 59 Which of the following cells release insulin when glucose levels elevate in the body? alpha cells zeta cells beta cells gamma cells 45 / 59 What is epithelial mesenchymal transition? Loss of adhesion and gain of migration Loss of migration and gain of adhesion Formation of mesenchymal cells Lysis of cell 46 / 59 Which of the following cells do not lack the ability to divide? muscle cells nerve cells red blood cells skin cells 47 / 59 What makes Endoplasmic Reticular granular or agranular presence or absence of lysosomes presence of absence of carbohydrates presence or absence of proteins presence or absence of ribosomes 48 / 59 The following are multicellular organisms except. animals humans plants flagellates 49 / 59 Where does protein synthesis take place golgi apparatus Free ribosomes and or granular ER centriole lysosomes 50 / 59 Which of the following is not a cell organelle lysosomes mitochondria ribosomes cytoplasm 51 / 59 Where are genetic information or materials stored in the cell? DNA Chromosome RNA Chromatids 52 / 59 Which of the following are unicellular organisms? humans plants flagellates animals 53 / 59 RNA is present in which of the following cell organelles? Nucleus Cytoplasm Ribosome Cell wall 54 / 59 The process whereby nutrients such as fats, proteins and carbohydrates are converted to energy is called consumption ingestion digestion metabolism 55 / 59 All cells contain endoplasmic reticular except red blood cells hepatocytes glial cells neurons 56 / 59 Which of the following cells are pluripotent? embryonic stem cells neurons nucleosomes hepatocytes 57 / 59 What is cell biology? Study of metaphase of a cell Study of cancerous cell Study of cell division only Study of cell structure and function 58 / 59 Who proposed the cell theory? Theodor Schwann, Watson and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Rudolf Virchow Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Robert Hooke 59 / 59 Which of the following polysaccharide is not present in the eukaryotic plant cell wall? Chitin Hemicellulose Pectin Cellulose Your score is Send feedback